Oral health is important in patients of all ages but there are many problems which have become common in older people. Having poor oral health care can affect a number of important factors including your appetite, weight and immune system. It is a growing concern among seniors. Understand the hazards of how to address and prevent these issues.
Dry Mouth or Xerostomia
The body should produce more than a quart-and-a-half of saliva each day. This helps in breaking down food, washing away bacteria, preventing tooth decay and protecting against bad breath.
Dry mouth is also known as Xerostomia which is caused by many medications, infections, hormone changes, etc.
Bad Breath
Seniors in oral health struggle with bad breath which makes them uncomfortable socially. It is caused due to dry mouth and periodontal disease.
Visit the dentist twice a year and brush and floss daily to keep your teeth clean.
Tooth Loss
Tooth loss is a common problem among seniors. It is caused due to smoking and poor dental hygiene.
Visit a dentist regularly to decrease the chances of losing teeth.
Cavities
In old age, it is easy for cavities to develop in your teeth. Consuming high sugary foods increase your chances of getting cavities. Brush and floss your teeth daily and use an antiseptic mouth rinse to protect your teeth from cavities.
Poor Denture Care
Dentures require as much care and attention as real teeth. Brush with a soft-bristled brush and clean them regularly to avoid damage and discoloration.
Remove dentures after every meal and rinse them off.
Gum Disease
Gum disease is a common problem in seniors and takes years to develop. Practice good oral hygiene to prevent gum disease.
Tooth Discoloration
Darkening of the teeth is a natural effect of ageing. While proper dental care this can be prevented. Avoid tobacco products, coffee, soda and tea to keep your teeth white.
It is important to keep such potential risks in mind. Getting older may increase some risk factors but with the right care, you can still enjoy a bright, healthy smile.
